The process of reviewing building plans and specifications to determine the safety characteristics of a proposed building is called?

• A. Plans review
• B. Architectural assessment
• C. Structural review
• D. Site evaluation

Answer: (A)

Plans review is the process of examining the drawings and specifications for a proposed building to verify fire and life-safety compliance before permit issuance. It covers occupancy classification, means of egress, fire protection systems (sprinklers and alarms), construction types, fire resistance ratings, access for emergency responders, and overall code compliance. This makes it the best term for determining the safety characteristics of a proposed building because it focuses on how the design meets fire and life-safety requirements, not just aesthetics or one specific aspect. The other terms describe narrower areas: architectural assessment centers on design and materials from an architectural perspective, structural review focuses on structural integrity, and site evaluation deals with the site conditions and surroundings rather than the building’s safety features.